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How to Add Swap File

You can get memory information using free. The recommended swap space is twice the size of the physical memory. When you upgrade the system memory, you may need to increase the swap space as well. The most recommended way is to resize an existing swap partition or to use another swap partition. However, this involves adjusting disk partition, which may not be easily done in some cases. The second best method is to use a swap file. The following series of command shows how to this. Let us assume that we are adding a swap file of which size is 120MBytes. You need to be the root.

 
        # cd /mnt
        # dd if=/dev/zero of=one.swp bs=1024 count=131072
        # mkswap -c /mnt/one.swp
        # swapon /mnt/one.swp
        # free	
Edit /etc/fstab file to add the following line so that the swap file can be used automatically at every boot.
 
        /mnt/one.swp    none    swap    defaults        0 0
	


Byoungjo CHOI
2001-07-05